What Is an E Cigarette What Is a Rainbow Baby

By: Alice Little Caldwell, Doctor, MPH, IBCLC, FAAP

Information technology is proven and well known that smoking cigarettes during pregnancy is dangerous to the mother and babe's health. Merely, practice you also know east-cigarette use during pregnancy and breastfeeding is risky? Eastward-cigarettes―also known every bit e-hookah, due east-pens, vape pens, or tanks―are NOT a safe mode to quit smoking during pregnancy either.

In this article, the American University of Pediatrics answers frequently asked questions almost e-cigarette utilize during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

While the number of people who fume traditional cigarettes has declined in contempo years, the growing popularity of e-cigarettes threatens to undo this progress―and risk babies' exposure to harmful chemicals from smoking.

E-cigarettesare bombardment-operated cigarettes that turn chemicals, including nicotine, into a vapor, which is and so inhaled. Nicotine is addictive and tin impairment a developing baby's brain and lungs. E-cigarettes may also contain other substances that are harmful to a developing baby, like heavy metals, flavorings, and cancer-causing chemicals.

Is it ok to use e-cigarettes or JUUL to help me quit smoking if I'm pregnant?

No. E-cigarettes or JUUL are not withal regulated nor approved by the FDA as a way to quit smoking. They both contain significant amounts of nicotine and are NOT safer. At that place are more effective and safer means to quit smoking when you lot are meaning, including:

While tobacco companies advertise that e-cigs tin can assistance users quit smoking traditional cigarettes, don't be fooled by the marketing claims. TheU.S. Preventive Job Force (USPTF)recently ended that "electric current prove is insufficient to recommend electronic nicotine delivery systems (due east-cigs) for tobacco abeyance in adults, including significant women."
  • The USPTF recommends behavioral therapies such equally counseling as most likely to be successful for meaning women to stop smoking.

  • If you are having a hard time quitting during pregnancy on your own, or with counseling, you may consider nicotine replacement therapy (NRT). FDA-approved forms of NRT include nicotine gum, patches, inhalers, nasal spray, and lozenges. It is of import to talk with your physician before using NRT and then you understand the risks of using them during pregnancy. These should merely exist used under the close supervision of a physician.

  • Abeyance tablets, such equally Zyban and Chantix, are NOT recommended during pregnancy.

Are eastward-cigarettes condom to use while pregnant?

No, eastward-cigs are Not safe to use while meaning. Tobacco companies annunciate due east-cigs as condom alternatives to traditional cigarettes, since they don't release the aforementioned chemicals every bit burning tobacco smoke. However, east-cig vapor or droplets still contains many other harmful substances. Likewise, due to the lack of regulation, the chemical compounds in due east-cigarettes tin can vary between brands.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), substances found in e-cig vapor include:

  • ultrafine particles that can be inhaled deep into the lungs.

  • flavoring like diacetyl, a chemical linked to a serious, irreversible lung disease called obliterative bronchiolitis.

  • so-called volatile organic compounds, or gases emitted into the air that may accept adverse health effects.

  • cancer-causing chemicals such as nitrosamines, formaldehyde, and propylene glycol (a solvent used in anti-freeze).

  • heavy metals, including nickel, tin and lead.

Eastward-cigarette vapor can also contain a pregnant amount of addictive nicotine. For case, each "pod" of e-juice forJUUL brand e-cigarettes has every bit much nicotine as a pack of xx regular cigarettes.

Are nicotine-free e-cigarettes rubber during pregnancy?

No. According to the CDC, fifty-fifty some east-cigarettes advertised as nicotine-free nevertheless contain nicotine. 1 Australian study found that six out of 10 e-liquids advertised as "nicotine-free" actually did incorporate the chemical. Some samples tested were also institute to incorporate two-chlorophenol, a toxic substance that's used in insecticides.

What are the effects of nicotine on a developing fetus and newborn baby?

Inquiry on the effects of vaping on fetuses and newborns has lagged behind the quick rise in eastward-cigarette use.

Much of what we exercise know comes from studies of nicotine in tobacco products and smoking, which shows that nicotine is harmful and increases the risk of:

  • miscarriage and complications during pregnancy.

  • premature birth.

  • low birthweight.

  • aberrant brain development.

  • abnormal lung role and lower respiratory infections such as bronchitis and pneumonia.

  • chronic ear infections.

  • sudden baby death syndrome (SIDS).

Stress, Smoking & New Parenthood

After the baby is born, many women who were able to quit or cut down on their smoking during pregnancy, gradually render to smoking or e-cigarette usage. This may be related to some of the stress that tin come with new parenthood and falling dorsum into quondam patterns of behavior. Be prepared for these challenges and take a plan to remain smoke and east-cigarette free!

Does nicotine from e-cigarettes get into breastmilk?

Yes. Inhaled nicotine enters a mother's claret through her lungs, and so easily passes into breastmilk. Enquiry shows that nicotine in a mother's breastmilk tin bear upon infant sleep patterns―raising the risk for blood saccharide and thyroid problems that can lead children to become overweight. Nicotine is also thought to subtract milk supply in nursing mothers, perhaps past lowering levels of the breastmilk-stimulating hormone prolactin.

If I can't cease vaping or using e-cigarettes, should I all the same breastfeed?

Don't cease breastfeeding if you fume. Breastfeeding is good for your babe, and then it'southward better to exercise it than not, even if you're even so smoking.

Because of the many benefits breastfeeding has for infants and moms, the American University of Pediatrics and the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecologists recommend breastfeeding fifty-fifty if the mother continues to employ due east-cigarettes.

If it's not the right fourth dimension for yous to quit, make a plan to reduce your baby'south exposure to cigarette smoke:

  • Don't smoke while you're feeding your baby. He or she volition inhale your smoke or could get burned by the eastward-cigarette.

  • Don't smoke or vape near your baby. If possible, fume outside. Brand your house and car smoke-free to keep your babe abroad from secondhand smoke.

  • After vaping, change your clothes, and wash your easily before holding your baby.

  • Nurse your baby earlier, rather than after, vaping. Your body will have more time to clear the nicotine from breast milk.

  • Don't requite upwards trying to quit . It oft takes smokers several attempts to succeed.

    • Text message programs, similar SmokefreeMOM. This text message program gives 24/7 support to pregnant women. Enter your child's due date to receive customized messages that match where you lot are in your pregnancy. Then, choose your goal of the program: to quit smoking or receive messages on smoking and health. You have the option to receive support even if you're non yet ready to quit permanently. Sign up online or text MOM to 222888 to join now.

    • Join the Smokefree Women Facebook page. Women who have quit, or are trying to quit, offer one another advice and inspiration.

Boosted Data:

  • Marijuana Apply During Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

  • E-Cigarettes and Similar Devices (AAP Policy Statement)

  • Public Policy to Protect Children From Tobacco, Nicotine, and Tobacco Smoke (AAP Policy Statement)

  • Smoking Cessation During Pregnancy (ACOG)

  • Electronic Cigarettes and Pregnancy (March of Dimes)

  • Breastfeeding: Tobacco and E-cigarettes (CDC)

About Dr. Caldwell:

Alice Little CaldwellAlice Little Caldwell, Doctor, MPH, IBCLC, FAAP, a pediatrician and lactation consultant, is an Acquaintance Professor of Pediatrics at the Medical College of Georgia and Director of the Newborn Plant nursery at Augusta University Medical Eye. Within the American University of Pediatrics, she is a fellow member of both the Section on Breastfeeding and the Department on Tobacco Control.

The information contained on this Web site should non be used as a substitute for the medical intendance and advice of your pediatrician. There may be variations in treatment that your pediatrician may recommend based on private facts and circumstances.

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Source: https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/prenatal/Pages/E-Cigarette-Use-During-Pregnancy-Breastfeeding.aspx

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